Before applying for civil engineering jobs, it's important to consider what the job role entails, the different areas of civil engineering, the potential salary, and suitability for the job role.
Are you considering a career in civil engineering? Well, you've come to the right place. In this article you will learn about the work involved in this role, the different fields, salary predictions and more!
What kind of work do civil engineers do?
Before diving deeper into the civil engineering profession, let's cover the basics: Civil engineering is one of the most prestigious jobs in the construction industry. It is a professional engineering discipline concerned with the design, construction and maintenance of the physical and natural environment. Civil engineers typically work on infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, airports, and railways.
Basically, civil engineers design, create and integrate the world around us. They run cities, towns and villages with ease. Civil engineers usually work in different locations and situations depending on natural disasters or unexpected events. No day is the same for a civil engineer.
So, what are the different types of civil engineering?
What are the 7 fields of civil engineering?
There is a wide range of disciplines within the civil engineering industry, each with their own characteristics. As you can probably tell, civil engineering is a broad profession with many disciplines and specialties. Chances are you'll be drawn to—and best qualified—to work in a particular field, and chances are you'll be more interested in one skill than another. If you focus on a specific area of civil engineering, you can spend your career becoming a highly specialized expert in your field.
Major types of civil engineering jobs are:
Environmental engineering
Environmental engineers are at the vanguard of a sustainable society. Their role is to create infrastructure, technology and policies. If you are interested in pursuing a career in environmental engineering, you may need knowledge of broader scientific topics such as biology, chemistry, ecology, geology, microbiology, or mathematics.
Structural Engineering
Structural engineers focus on the shape and form of man-made structures, from bridges to roller coasters. Within this role you will be expected to work closely with architects, builders and other engineers.
Geotechnical Engineering
Geotechnical engineers primarily focus on the behavior of soils and rocks under the influence of loading forces and soil-water interactions. If you are looking to pursue a career in geotechnical engineering, your main focus will be on geoenvironmental engineering, rock mechanics, slope stability and underground infrastructure.
Water Resources Engineering
If solving the challenges facing our water use is the engineering path you want to follow, you can solve problems related to water resources such as supply crises, power shortages, water pollution, poor irrigation and food shortages. can do Can focus on addressing inadequate supply and other challenges. In this role you will be expected to work with drainage, irrigation, flood control, water development and planning, sanitary and wastewater engineering as well as coastal and river engineering.
Municipal (Civil) Engineering
The main focus of urban engineering is municipal infrastructure such as roads, streets, avenues, etc. Urban engineers work to make cities easier to navigate and more aesthetically pleasing. They also act as a vital link between citizens and politicians.
Construction Engineering
Construction engineering is the most prominent function of civil engineering. It includes planning, designing, constructing and managing infrastructure projects.
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